莫妲1,窦义涛1,赵振2,李学涛1,李美烨1.三旋流燃烧室喷嘴雾化性能试验研究[J].航空发动机,2020,46(4):82-86
三旋流燃烧室喷嘴雾化性能试验研究
ExperImental Study on Atomization Performance of Triple Swirler Combustor Atomizer
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  燃油流量  喷雾锥角  几何尺寸  离心喷嘴  三旋流燃烧室  性能试验  航空发动机
英文关键词:fuel flow rate  spray cone angle  geometry parameters  swirl injector  triple swirler combustor  performance test  aeroengine
基金项目:航空动力基础研究项目资助
作者单位E-mail
莫妲1,窦义涛1,赵振2,李学涛1,李美烨1 1.中国航发沈阳发动机研究所沈阳1100152.空军装备部驻长春地区军事代表室长春130102 dada1204@126.com 
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中文摘要:
      为了获得三旋流燃烧室喷嘴雾化性能与喷嘴几何尺寸的相互关系,针对供油压力以及旋流槽长宽比和旋流槽角度等关 键结构参数对燃油流量、喷雾锥角和雾化性能的影响进行了试验研究。采用3 维相位多普勒粒子分析仪测量了某一直线上各点的 索太尔平均直径和数密度分布,以及Rosin-Rammler 分布的特征直径和均匀度指数。结果表明:当供油压力提高时,燃油流量和喷 雾锥角增大;旋流槽几何尺寸的变化对燃油流量和喷雾锥角有不同的影响,当旋流槽长宽比和旋流槽角度增大时,燃油流量减小, 喷雾锥角增大。研究所获得的规律为三旋流高温升燃烧室的喷嘴优化设计提供了重要的理论依据。
英文摘要:
      In order to obtain the relationship between the atomization performance and the geometry parameters of the triple swirler combustor atomizer,the influence of the fuel supply pressure and the key geometry parameters such as length-width ratio and angle of swirl port on fuel flow rate,spray cone angle and the atomization performance were studied experimentally. A three-dimensional Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer(PDPA)was used to measure the Sauter Mean Diameter(SMD)and number density distribution of points on a line and the characteristic diameter and uniformity index of the Rosin-Rammler distribution. The results show that the fuel flow rate and spray cone angle increase when the fuel supply pressure increases. The change of swirl port geometry parameters has different influence on fuel flow rate and spray cone angle. When the swirl port length-width ratio and swirl port angle increase,the fuel flow rate decreases and the spray cone angle increases. The law obtained by the study provides an important theoretical basis for the atomizer optimization design of the triple swirler combustor.
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